Definition: Audit planning is a major part of audit work for both internal and external audits. Good audit planning will help the auditor to minimize its risks, improve audit efficiency, and meet its objective at the minimum effort. Auditors are required to prepare a proper audit plan to ensure that all audit risks are identified […]
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Overview: Audit Reports on the financial statements can be used for many different purposes, and for many different requirements. For example, it is required by the board of directors, shareholders, the entity’s board of management, as well as general tax department. These entities use the audit report to assess the quality of information that is
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Definition: Audit risk is the risk that auditors issue an incorrect audit opinion to the audited financial statements. For example, auditors issued an unqualified opinion to the audited financial statements even though the financial statements are materially misstated. In other words, the material misstatements of financial statements fail to identify or detect by auditors. Or
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Overview: An internal Audit Charter is a formal document describing the primary purpose of an internal audit, its right, obligations, reporting line, authority, and code of ethics that an internal auditor should have. Generally, this document is approved by the audit committee and the board of directors. This document helps other departments, executive officers, and
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Overview: IIA Code of ethics has a similar objective to other codes of ethics. Its main objective is to promote the ethical activities that perform by organizations or individuals which provide internal audit services. The four typical common Internal Auditor codes of Ethics provided by IIA are Integrity, Objectivity, Confidentiality, and Competency. This Code of
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Definition: Internal audit is an independent and objective consulting service, which is designed to add value to the business and improve the entity’s operation. It provides a systematic and disciplined approach to evaluating and assessing risk management, internal control, and corporate governance. Internal audit activities are generally focused on three principles areas including, but not
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Definition: In accounting, going concerned is the concept that the entity’s Financial Statements are prepared based on the assumption that the entity operation is still operating normally in the next foreseeable period. This foreseeable period normally has twelve months from the ending period of Financial Statements. In order to assume that the entity has no
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This is the summary of ISA 210: Agreeing with the Term of Audit Engagement. In this summary, we follow the structure of ISA which starts with an Introduction, Objective, Definition, and Requirement. You may jump to the specific areas as your requirement. The summary here does not include all the standard points and is for
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Once you perform the Due Diligence Services for your potential customers, you need to get a better and deep understanding of your customers. The predetermine checklists are one of the most methods that most professional accountants who perform Financial Due Diligence typically have. Here are the ten checklists that will help you to gather enough
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Financial Due Diligence is the kind of detailed investigation service over the Financial Records for the specific objective like purchase and acquisition of the whole shares of the targeted companies or extending the number of shares of the existing company from the existing shareholders. In real practice, especially for companies with few shareholders, the selling
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