Cost of goods sold

Definition Direct overhead can be defined as costs that are incurred during the production process, regardless of the output that the company produces. In other words, this is the cost that the company has to pay, regardless of the level of output they operate. Unlike costs like direct material, which are variable and directly proportionate

Definition Indirect Labor Costs can be defined as costs that cannot be directly traced to an individual product. These are the costs that are incurred across the course of time, regardless of the output that the company is operating. These are overheads that the company incurs, and therefore, they can be referred to as fixed

Definition Raw materials are the resources that are utilized by the company to produce its goods and services for purposes of resale. Raw materials can broadly be categorized into two categories, which are direct materials and indirect materials. As far as direct materials are concerned, they are used within the final product. Without direct materials,

Definition Direct Labor Costs can be defined as payroll costs that are incurred to manufacture a certain product. These are the costs that can directly be traceable and attributable to a certain product. In other words, direct labor can also be referred to as the wages that are paid to employees and the payroll who

Definition Manufacturing overhead can be termed as a fixed cost that is incurred as a result of the normal operations of the business. As a matter of fact, it can be seen that this cost is incurred as a result of the production and manufacturing process that is carried out as a normal course of

Definition Indirect Overhead can be defined as costs that are incurred during the production process, regardless of the output that the company produces. Alternatively, these are the costs that the company has to bear, but cannot be associated with a particular product. Unlike direct overhead costs, indirect overhead costs are not directly related to the

Definition Finished Goods are goods that have undergone the manufacturing process, or goods that have been procured for purposes of reselling, and are in the possession of the company, but have not been sold yet. In other words, finished goods are complete and ready to be sold units, which are in the company’s possession. These

Definition Indirect Materials can be regarded as a category of indirect costs. They are materials that are used within a production process, but cannot be individually traced to a certain product. In other words, it can be seen that these are the costs that are mainly incurred holistically within the production or manufacturing process, but

Definition Work in progress includes goods that are partially completed, and are still in the production process. These are items that are mainly undergoing a certain process in the production cycle and are likely to be in-between places or different workstations. The items that are currently Work in Progress do not include raw materials or