Accounting for Commission Income and Expenses (Beginner Guide)

Companies sell their products and services to customers to earn revenues. These revenues help fund their operations while also generating profits. For companies that focus on profits, making revenues through operations is highly crucial. Usually, companies deliver these products to customers directly. Sometimes, however, they also need other parties to do so. Some companies hire […]

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How Do I Account For Cash Dividends? (Explained)

Dividends represent the distribution of resources to shareholders. Usually, these resources include cash or stock that a company pays from its profits. At the end of each accounting period, companies decide how much dividends to pay to their shareholders. Usually, this process occurs annually. In some cases, however, companies may also pay quarterly or ad-hoc

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What Is the Appropriated Retained Earning? (Explained)

The primary reason why shareholders invest in a company is the returns they get. While capital gains on share prices are crucial, dividends make a more stable type of earning. For most shareholders, these returns provide more certainty on their earnings. However, these distributions are usually at a company’s management or board of directors’ discretion.

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What Does Company Infrastructure Mean? What Does It Include?

A company is an organization that produces products or services, and it may include public or private entities. Some companies are called conglomerates (one unit is for making money, another for charity). Most companies will perform activities like production, distribution, and marketing. Companies can produce a wide range of products – food, sports goods, clothes,

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Accounting Profit Vs. Economic Profit: What Are Key Differences?

Every for-profit business entity has the primary purpose of earning Profit through different business operations. The company’s Profit or loss, net income, is reported in the financial statements at the end of a financial year. Besides the net income, some different financial metrics and measures help assess a business entity’s financial health and profitability. The

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Net Worth Of A Corporation: What is It and How To Calculate?

Besides the financial performance, profitability, net assets, capital, etc., the net worth calculation is also an important consideration for any business entity. The purpose of some financial metrics is to report different aspects of a company’s performance. For instance, the net profit tells about the growth in recent times. The current ratios tell about the

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What is the Book-to-Bill Ratio? (Formula, Calculation, and Example)

For companies, calculating and analyzing metrics provides meaningful information about various aspects. Companies use metrics to measure their performance in various fields. Similarly, these metrics help them determine how they are doing compared to historical information or other companies. The use of these tools differs from one company to another. Similarly, over time the requirements

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